خطة وقف إطلاق النار المدعومة من الولايات المتحدة في حرب إسرائيل وحماس

A US-backed ceasefire plan has been approved by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), but whether it will be implemented remains unclear. Let us break it down for you. What is the deal? The plan was first set out by US President Joe Biden, who said it was an Israeli proposal. It has three phases: Phase 1 envisages an initial ceasefire with the release of hostages including women, the elderly and the wounded, the return of the remains of some hostages who have been killed, withdrawal of Israeli forces from populated areas in Gaza, the return of Palestinian civilians to their homes in Gaza, as well as the safe and effective distribution of aid throughout Gaza. envisages an initial ceasefire with the release of hostages including women, the elderly and the wounded, the return of the remains of some hostages who have been killed, withdrawal of Israeli forces from populated areas in Gaza, the return of Palestinian civilians to their homes in Gaza, as well as the safe and effective distribution of aid throughout Gaza. Phase 2 : With the agreement of the parties, there would next be a permanent end to hostilities, in exchange for the release of all other hostages still in Gaza, and a full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza; and : With the agreement of the parties, there would next be a permanent end to hostilities, in exchange for the release of all other hostages still in Gaza, and a full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza; and Phase 3: the start of a major multi-year reconstruction plan for Gaza and the return of the remains of any deceased hostages still in Gaza to their families. What are Israel and Hamas saying? Both sides have signaled a willingness to accept the plan but neither has yet fully endorsed it. Hamas and Israel both said that what Biden said in his speech is not representative of what’s in the actual proposal. On Tuesday, Israel gave its strongest signal yet it was ready to accept the plan, saying the proposal would enable it to achieve its war goals including “destroying Hamas’s military and governing capabilities”. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has previously said that the possibility of a permanent ceasefire without the destruction of Hamas was a “non-starter”. Far-right members of his governing coalition have threatened to withdraw and collapse his administration if he accepts the proposal. Hamas on Tuesday submitted its response to the deal, proposing amendments including a timeline for a permanent ceasefire and complete Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. An Israeli official characterized Hamas’s proposed amendments as a rejection of the proposal but Hamas said Wednesday it has neither accepted nor rejected the deal. What next? Talks will continue via the Qatari and Egyptian mediators in coordination with the United States to see if an agreement can be reached, a source with knowledge of the talks told CNN.